Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis in pediatrics - A case report

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A Case of Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia

Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis (BBE) is a post-infectious immune disorder. It is rare, yet the most severe variant of Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) in terms of initial presentation. Moreover, the coexistence of BBE and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (ALL) is distinctly uncommon. We report a case of a patient with a background history of Precursor B cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (pre B A...

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A case report of overlapping Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis and Guillain-Barre syndrome.

We report a case of a 23-year-old man diagnosed with overlapping Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis (BBE) and Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS). The patient initially presented with fever and headache and gradually developed ataxia, disturbance of consciousness, respiratory muscle paralysis, bilateral facial paralysis and quadriplegia accompanied by significant atrophy of limb, temporalis and masse...

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Recurrent Diplopia in a Pediatric Patient with Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis

Introduction. Acute complete external ophthalmoplegia is a rare finding in clinical practice that is associated with diseases affecting the neuromuscular junction, the oculomotor nerves, or the brainstem. Ophthalmoplegia has been reported with acute ataxia in Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS) and Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis (BBE). Up to 95% of these cases are associated with anti-GQ1b antibod...

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Teaching NeuroImages: Extensive vasogenic edema in Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis.

Ten days after respiratory infection, a 32-year-old woman presented with headaches, ataxia, and diplopia without encephalopathy. Brain MRI revealed extensive white matter, brainstem, and cerebellar vasogenic edema, without gadolinium enhancement, partially regressive during follow-up (figure, A). CSF revealed transient elevated protein level (1.01 g/L) and hypercellularity (123 neutrophils/mm)....

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Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis and Fisher syndrome: anti-GQ1b antibody syndrome.

In the 1950s, Bickerstaff and Fisher independently described cases with a unique presentation of ophthalmoplegia and ataxia. The neurological features were typically preceded by an antecedent infection and the majority of patients made a spontaneous recovery. In the cases with Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis, there was associated altered consciousness and in some, hyperreflexia, in support o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1817-1745

DOI: 10.4103/1817-1745.123718